Michigan · Titles & temp tags

How duplicate titles and temporary permits work in Michigan.

Dealer‑focused summary of Michigan SOS duplicate title options, instant titles at select branches, and short‑term registration permits that keep customers legal until permanent plates arrive.

High‑level dealer workflow Pairs with official Michigan references Not legal advice

Michigan duplicate title overview

Michigan titles are administered by the Secretary of State (SOS). Dealers usually get involved when a trade‑in arrives without a negotiable title, or when a customer asks for help replacing a lost certificate.

  1. Confirm whether the titled owner is the customer, your dealership, or a finance company.
  2. For customer‑owned vehicles, direct the owner to request a duplicate online or at an SOS branch using the Title Replacement / Duplicate service or the appropriate application form (commonly TR‑11L).
  3. Explain timing: standard duplicate titles are typically mailed within about two weeks, while instant titles can be issued same day at designated branches for an additional fee.
  4. For dealer‑owned inventory, work through your dealer title process and ensure all liens are properly recorded and released before you retail the unit.
  5. Document which deals are waiting on duplicate titles and block delivery in your DMS until SOS shows the new title issued.

Common Michigan dealer scenarios

  • Auction purchases: coordinate with the auction on who is responsible for ordering the duplicate and track ETA before advertising the car.
  • Out‑of‑state buyers: verify their home state will accept a Michigan duplicate mailed directly from SOS and avoid promising exact arrival dates.
  • BHPH accounts: have a standard script for customers who lose their titles after payoff so they know how to request a duplicate from SOS.